How many ravers

It is perhaps one of the most ignored subcultures in modern British history, but rave music and the free party movement of the early 90s is coming back into focus. There are a lot of parallels and people feel it. Urban ravers had run out of places to go after the flurry of acid house parties in and , which had been effectively shut down by the Pay Party Unit, a police taskforce, he said. The key moment was the Glastonbury festival, when the free party sound systems encountered travellers, the inheritors of s hippy culture, who would travel around the UK to free festivals.

They too had seen their lifestyles criminalised. The low point for them was the notorious so-called Battle of the Beanfield in when about 1, police clashed violently with travellers near Stonehenge.

The flurry of free parties became the topic of a tabloid storm that culminated at Castlemorton Common in May Police in Gloucestershire had refused to let the convoy stop in the county, so it continued into Worcestershire to Castlemorton. Many respondents began using 'dance drugs' while they were still at school.

Conclusions: Those with less drug-using experience may have less drug-related knowledge and may be at greater risk of harm. Strategies should be implemented which involve people in the scene, promoters, health workers and the authorities to reduce drug-related harm associated with raves and other dance events.

Abstract Aims: To investigate the patterns of drug use among a sample of people in the rave scene in Perth, Western Australia and test the hypothesis that those who were less experienced in their drug use had less drug-related knowledge. It is important that police recognize that most rave-related harms happen to the ravers themselves, and while ravers are not wholly responsible for those harms, they willingly assume much of the risk for them.

Accordingly, rave party problems are at least as much public health problems as they are crime and disorder problems. It is critical that you establish a solid base of facts about rave-related harms in your community, facts from which you can intelligently develop local policies and responses.

Police must balance some public pressure to stop raves altogether and protect young people from harm without completely alienating them. Credit: Bob Morris. Rave party problems are only one set of problems relating to youth, large crowds and illegal drugs, problems police are partially responsible for addressing. Other problems not directly addressed in this guide include:.

Understanding the factors that contribute to your problem will help you frame your own local analysis questions, determine good effectiveness measures, recognize key intervention points, and select appropriate responses. Although only a little more than a decade old, rave culture and the rave scene have evolved into different forms, with variations in music styles, settings, drugs used, and ravers' ages. The rave scene is variously referred to in the literature as the "club scene" or "dance scene" and the drugs variously referred to as "rave drugs," "club drugs" or "dance drugs".

Here we provide only a brief and general history and description of rave culture and the rave scene; the culture and scene may vary somewhat from community to community. Raves emerged in U. Raves vary in size: some draw a few hundred people, while others draw tens of thousands. Raves are commonly advertised in flyers distributed in clubs and music stores, and on Internet websites.

Oftentimes, the flyer or website lists only the city, the date, the rave title, and a telephone number. Those who call the number are given directions to the rave or to another location where they can find out where the rave is.

Raves usually start late at night and continue into the morning. A well-known disk jockey is often the rave's main attraction. Ravers often wear or carry glow sticks or other brightly lit accessories, and eat lollipops and candy necklaces. Some wear painters' masks with mentholated vapor rub applied to the inside to enhance ecstasy's effects. Some ravers inhale mentholated vapor rub to enhance ecstasy's effects. Rave culture has become increasingly commercialized since its early days, and today accounts for a large part of the youth entertainment industry.

Bottled water is also prevalent at raves—ravers drink a lot of water to try to keep their bodies hydrated and their body temperatures down. Selling bottled water at raves can be highly profitable. There are large profits to be made selling anything associated with raves, from clothing to accessories to beverages.

In the early years, most raves were unlicensed, unregulated events held in clandestine locations—usually in remote sites like open fields, caves or tunnels, and sometimes indoors in empty warehouses, airplane hangars or barns. Rave locations were kept secret until the day of the event: ticket holders called special telephone numbers to learn where to go. Largely due to police crackdowns on these unlicensed and unregulated clandestine raves, the rave scene moved to large clubs in urban and suburban areas.

The law gives police broad powers to detain people traveling to raves, seize electronic equipment and shut raves down, powers that would likely be seen as overbroad in the United States. Raves predictably attract a young crowd—as young as 13 at unlicensed raves, but more typically in the to-earlys range in licensed clubs. Ravers come from diverse socioeconomic backgrounds, though most are white. Regular ravers appear to derive great pleasure from their involvement in the rave scene, and are committed to it in spite of the risks and costs.